Buying Shares in Property: What You Need to Know
If you’ve heard the phrase "buying shares" in a housing context, you’re probably wondering how it turns a rental into real equity. The idea is simple: you purchase a slice of a property instead of the whole thing. That slice gives you a legal stake, voting rights on major decisions, and a share of any profit when the home is sold.
Most shared‑ownership schemes split the property into two parts – the share you own and the rent you pay on the rest. For example, own 40 % and rent the remaining 60 %. Your mortgage covers the portion you own, while the landlord charges rent on the rest. This setup lets you step onto the property ladder with a smaller deposit and lower monthly payments.
How Shares Turn Into Full Ownership
When you first buy a share, you’ll sign a lease‑hold agreement that spells out your rights and responsibilities. Over time, you can “staircase” – that’s the industry term for buying extra shares until you own 100 % of the home. Each staircase step usually requires a new mortgage assessment, but the process is straightforward once you know the numbers.
Key things to watch: the total price of the property, the current market value of the share you own, and any service charges for communal areas. If the market goes up, the value of your share rises too, which can boost your equity even before you staircase.
Smart Tips for Buying Shares
1. Do the math before you sign. Add up the mortgage payment for your share, the rent on the remaining part, and any ground‑rent or service fees. Compare that total to what a full‑mortgage payment would be for the same house.
2. Check the lease length. Short leases can make it harder to sell later or to get a mortgage. Aim for at least 80 % of the lease term remaining.
3. Look at the resale rules. Some schemes require you to offer the remaining share back to the housing provider first. Knowing this helps you plan an exit strategy.
4. Factor in staircasing costs. Each time you increase your share, there may be valuation fees, legal fees, and a possible stamp duty charge. Budget for these so they don’t catch you off guard.
5. Talk to a specialist. A mortgage adviser who knows shared‑ownership can help you find the best loan product and estimate how much equity you’ll build each year.
Buying shares can be a fast track to homeownership, especially if a full deposit feels out of reach. By understanding how the share works, keeping an eye on lease terms, and planning for staircasing, you turn a small step into a solid investment. Start with a clear budget, ask the right questions, and you’ll be on your way to owning a home your own way.